These surnames have been influenced by the cultural assimilation, geographic diversity of the community, and the Hebraization of surnames (1). European Jewish Refugee Arrivals from Havana to Miami, 1944-1945(PDF 2.70 MB)These 1944-1945 lists detail European Jewish refugees from Havana, Cuba, arriving in Miami, Florida in the postwar period, where they were assisted by JDC and the National Council of Jewish Women. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish name composed of the Yiddish words kil meaning cool and man meaning man. The name means cool man and may have begun as a nickname. 100 Common Jewish Last Names or Surnames with Meanings - Parade Los Angeles:2007. This surname is derived by combining the German words stern meaning star with bach meaning stream. The name is likely to have been a toponymic one. The name could be an occupational one or could refer to the husband of Perl, which is a common Jewish feminine name. JDC Emigration Service Index Cards: Warsaw Office, 1945-1949JDCs operations in Poland were reestablished immediately after the end of World War II. Passengers on the SS Marine Flasher, 1946 (PDF 13.7 MB)Departing from Germany on May 11, 1946, the Marine Flasher carried the first survivors to enter the U.S. under President Trumans executive order establishing immigration priority for displaced persons. Rabbi Yisrael Alter (October 12, 1895 - February 20, 1977), also known as the Beis Yisroel. Michael is a Hebrew boy's name that means "who is like God.". One of JDCs principal activities was to provide assistance to those seeking to emigrate. Partners included the Jewish Agency, the Romanian government, U.S. The town had a thriving Jewish population in the Middle Ages. for verification. These Jews lived (and their descendants now live) in parts of Turkey, Syria, Morocco, Egypt, Libya, Yemen, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Lebanon, Algeria, Tunisia, Afghanistan, Armenia, and Israel. From 1938-1979, the JDC expended some $7,434,000 for the relief, rehabilitation and resettlement of Shanghai refugees. Meaning: A person from Horovice in Bohemia, which is now known as the Czech Republic. Rabbinical Students in Shanghai II, 1947(PDF 1.26 MB)A 1947 list of rabbinical students living in Shanghai who are refugees from the Nazi invasion of Poland. Header Image by larigan Patricia Hamilton/ Getty Images, This Jewish Star Got Engaged at the Western Wall, For Benny Safdie, Playing a Jewish Dad in Are You There God? Was a Natural Fit, This New British Version of Adon Olam Is So Moving, Alex Borsteins New Comedy Special Is So Jewish and Utterly Delightful, Lets Break Down That Marvelous Mrs. Maisel Israel Scene, The Netflix Jewish Matchmaking Trailer Is Finally Here, There Is a Lot of Excellent TV About the Holocaust Right Now, This Disney Series Just Released One of the Best Bat Mitzvah Episodes Yet. This is taken from the Hebrew name hevel meaning breath, vanity or vapor., This is a patronymic name derived from the reduced form of the name Abraham that means father of a multitude., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of German or Old English origins with the meaning plowed field., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish name and is an ornamental name taken from the Yiddish word eydl or German word edel meaning nobility.. Jews who Lived in Germany, Registered in Krakow Ghetto in 1940 Before the departure of ships (mostly leaving from Genoa in Italy or Marseilles in France), HIAS and the AJDC mailed a list of Jewish passengers under their sponsorship to the Federation of Jewish Welfare Societies. (Thats not to be confused with E.L. Doctorow novel of the same name, about Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, nor the subsequent movie, starring our favorite Jewish dad, Mandy Patinkin.). Many became stranded there for extended periods of time. It is derived from the German schaf meaning sheep. This surname refers to those whose ancestors were shepherds. Here are ten names which were only chosen once in any year between 1944 and 1949 in South Australia, making them unique names for their time and place. It means finger hut in Yiddish and refers to a thimble, which is a metal cap worn on the finger tip by tailors. Escaped Polish Jewish Officers in Komarom, Hungary, 1939(PDF 2.18 MB)This 1939 list includes names of the escaped Polish Jewish officers in the camp at Komarom, Hungary. This is an ornamental personal name and means fig tree in German. The JDC Archives has indexed remittance lists from Poland (including the Occupied Territory), Romania, Palestine, and Russia. It is a surname adopted by those from a Latvian village called Trumany in Russian. This surname has been adopted by those who were writers of religious texts. These names have roots all over the globe. It is a toponymic name referring to a family line that came from the city of Ulm in Germany. The name was originally given to someone who lived on land cleared of forest. Some Jewish surnames may have come from Jewish-only occupations. Some traditional surnames, such as Sofer (scribe), Kantor (Cantor), and Cohen (priest), are related to religion too. It is an anglicized form of the Yiddish name Grin or German Grun. Both words mean the color green in their respective languages. This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. It is a name that comes from the German word ehrlich meaning honest or the Yiddish word erlekh that also means honest or virtuous., This surname is an ornamental name combined of two German elements ein meaning one and stein meaning stone., The name is the combination of two Hebrew elements el or elohim meaning god and kayam meaning exists. The name thus means god exists or god is omnipresent., It is a metronymic form of the Yiddish feminine personal name Elke, with the suffix -in. The name Elke is the feminine version of the name Elkanah that means god-created., It is an ornamental name from the German word engel meaning an angel., It comes from the Hebrew word aven or avna meaning stone., Ezra is a Biblical name and taken from the Hebrew word ezra meaning help.. David. Included are the name, date and place of birth, occupation, destination, and accompanying family members. The word Levite here refers to a member of a tribe called Levi, which according to the Bible was one of the tribes of Israel. This was the 65th most popular name for boys in the 1940s. Another origin of this surname could be the Polish word sagan that means pot or kettle. The name could have been used by those with the occupation of making teapots and kettles. List of Polish Jews - Wikipedia While Smith remains the most common U.S. surname, for the first time, two Hispanic namesGarcia and Rodriguezmade the top 10. Files include: Jewish Men from Rohatyn, Poland Imprisoned in Siberia, 1916(PDF 703 KB)A 1916 list of those from the Galician town of Rohatyn, Poland imprisoned in Siberia. Ironically, while many Americans today think of Irving, Morris, Sidney, Sheldon, etc., as stereotypical Jewish names, they are nothing of the sort. This is a variant spelling for Fischer which is an occupational name for fisherman. function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} In addition, as part of this effort, Jews were airlifted from neighboring Djibouti and Asmara in June 1949. Jewish Refugees Arriving in Australia via Melbourne, 1946-1954This was indexed through a Project of Jewish Care (Melbourne, Australia) and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2004. Transmigration Bureau Records, 1940-1956The Transmigration Bureau was established by JDC in New York to help refugees emigrate from Germany, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Holland, Belgium and Luxembourg, primarily to the U.S. Its primary role was to accept deposits from friends or family overseas towards the travel costs of Jews emigrating from Europe. The name is composed of the name of the city with a suffix -man added to it. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in writing ar more. This is an anglicized form of the name Savich, which refers to the family line that belonged to a place called Savichi in Belarus. Samuel Blumenfeld, L'homme qui voulait tre prince: les vies imaginaires de Michal Waszynski (Paris: B. Grasset, 2006). Joseph Joseph was the 13th most popular boys name of the decade. PDF The names of the Holocaust victims that appear on this list were taken It is the variant of the surname Polonsky. This name likely refers to someone who came from any of the several places called Polonnoe in Ukraine or Polonka and Polonsk in Belarus. JDC covered living expenses for the refugees. While he isnt Jewish, its notable that presidential candidate (and mensch) Joe Biden was born in 1942. More than 100 million packages reached people in need in the 2 decades following the war. Included are the Mirer, Kamieniecer, Slonimer, Ostrw Mazowiecka, Klecker, Radiner, Telser, Nowogrodker, Lucker, Warschauer, Reverends and Lubavitcher Yeshivas. It is a toponymic name that means easterner or eastern people in Hebrew. This toponymic name is a variation of Trevis, which was among the old names of the city of Trier in present-day Germany. It is derived from Yiddish personal name kopl, which is a nickname of Jacob meaning the supplanter In Hebrew. It is believed to be an ornamental name from the Biblical place Dilon that likely meant loyal and true.. Passengers on the SS Plus Ultra, 1945 (PDF 9.2 MB)As World War II was ending, JDC arranged documents and paid the transportation costs for survivors to make Aliyah to Palestine. This set of 1,400 index cards documents Czech Jews who registered with the AJDC Emigration Service in Vienna, Austria in 1968-1969. Interesting names of different origins help babies stand out in the crowd. Included on these list are names and addresses of beneficiaries in Europe and donors in Mandatory Palestine, Iran India, Egypt, and Lebanon, as well as the price of packages. The list includes names, sex, birth year, weight, and family status. To get an overview send an email to: intro@jewishgen.org. A remake of the movie premieres on Netflix on October 21, starring Jewish actor Armie Hammer alongside Lily James. The list does not include children under the How did my Jewish ancestors get their surnames? She also specializes in baby names. The lists that have been indexed are arranged chronologically below: Refugees Receiving JDC Aid in Camp Fadhala, Morocco, 1944(PDF 899 KB)This is a list of 853 refugees in Camp Fadhala, a transit camp for refugees who arrived from Spain. The name was originally a nickname for someone with light hair. The lists that have been indexed are arranged chronologically below: Passengers on the SS Nyassa, 1941-1944 The S.S. Nyassa made numerous trips from Europe to the West during World War II. German Refugees Receiving JDC Aid in Japan, 1941(PDF 1.45 MB)This is a 1941 list of German and Austrian refugees stranded in Japan. Choosing a name that was popular in the 1940s can be a beautiful way to honor the hardships that your relatives might have faced during this significant decade and the resilience these roots may offer you. Refugees Receiving JDC Aid in Tangier, 1944(PDF 1.76 MB)This list details 807 Jewish refugee families who received assistance from JDC in Tangier, an international city since 1938. Having known approximately 10 Sams in my graduating class, I can confidently say that this name was also popular in the past few decades.
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