Explore destinations at your own 2. If you continue browsing, you agree to 28. Let's look at the borders, peoples, cities and holy sites, and the natural resources that comprise the human geography of this region. These are Russia, Turkey, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Georgia. The Persians speak Farsi and are mostly populated in Iran. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. 31. 17. Click to know the best time to visit Southeast Asia. Southwest copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Got a fact you're dying to tell us? Judaism, founded in the eastern Mediterranean region some 4,000 years ago, posits a covenant relationship between Godthe source of divine lawand humankind. It is dominated not just by deserts but by two major peninsulas, surrounded by water. The Anatolian Peninsula, basically what we call the modern nation of Turkey, is situated right in between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. Brazil is the only country that is not in Asia and comes in tenth place. The city with the biggest population is Tokyo, Japan with a population of 37.4 million, followed by Delhi, India with 29.4 million people and Shanghai, China, with 26.3 million people. Southwest Asia geography is predominately arid desert land. Next overseas trip will be booked with them for sure. The Grand Palace, Bangkok A Complete Guide, Floating Markets in Thailand: The Lowdown. Arabia 48. Let's look at the landforms and the water as two important aspects of physical geography. The location of Jerusalem in Israel is a source of the on-going conflict between Israelis and Arab Palestinians. Major Landforms of South Asia Overview & Location | What are South Asia Landforms? Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. Let's take a tour and find out. The peoples of Southwest Asia historically either traveled as nomads across the plains and mountains or settled in major urban centers near water. The westernmost mountain range is the Taurus Mountains, located in southern Turkey. Southwest Asia | Facts, Human Geography & Physical Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It is no problem to travel around Southeast Asia for years with one year's salary as a white-collar worker in America. Within Jerusalem is the Dome of the Rock a sacred site for both Islam and Judaism, the major religions of the region. Chopsticks are used across the Asian continent. For instance, the Grand Canyon is a The popular ports of call include Bangkok and Phuket in Thailand, Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang in Vietnam, and Singapore, among others. It has everything you need to have a luxurious holiday on a budget. The ancient region known as Mesopotamia is found in Southwest Asia. For those reasons, historians have termed this the Fertile Crescent. Coauthor of, Professor of Arabic, University of Oxford, 195579. This link take you away from the Fun Kids website. Southern Arabia (comprising Yemen and Oman) lies within the climatic zone of the Indian Ocean monsoons, which yield enough rainfall to make it potentially the most fertile part of Arabia. They are ethnically connected to peoples of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. Ancient marine sands and alluvium, resulting from previous subsidence and sedimentation, now take the form of vast sandy deserts. There are 49 countries in Asia These include India, China, Thailand, Vietnam, Japan and many more. Crossroads of countries because the countries meet Europe, Asia, and Africa. This region currently expands across three continents: Europe, Asia, and Africa. This crucial human invention was created over 2,000 years ago in around 100 BC by a Chinese court official during the Han Dynasty. The Anatolian Peninsula, basically what we call the modern nation of Turkey, is situated right in between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. The city of Manila is actually one of 16 cities that comprises Metro Manila, home to 12.8 million people according to the 2015 Census. The length, bordering the Red Sea, is approximately 1,200 miles (1,900 kilometres) and the maximum breadth, from Yemen to Oman, 1,300 miles. There are bridges and walkways which connect some islands. Number one is Hong Kong with an average life expectancy of 88 for females and 82 for males. Giant Pandas are native to China and mainly live in the temperate forests of the South West where they eat nothing but bamboo. Overview of the Middle East: 1945-Present, South Asia Geography & Culture | Physical Features & Human Characteristics, Geographic Influences on European Migration Patterns, Mapping the Physical & Human Characteristics of East Asia, Europe & Eurasia: Geography of the Land Mass, Cultural Patterns of Russia & Central Asia, Influence of Geographic Factors on Politics in East Asia, Economic Systems in East Asia | Overview, Countries & Development. The 100 highest mountains in the world are all located on the continent of Asia with the highest being Mount Everest, located in the Himalayan mountain range of Nepal. It is an area of subsidence into which thick accumulations of earlier marine sediments and later continental deposits have washed down from the rising mountains. The region is bounded to the north by a series of mountain ranges: the Hindu Kush to the northwest, the Karakoram Range in the central north, and the Himalayas to the northeast. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 6. Let's start by looking at the physical geography of Southwest Asia, or the region as it appears in terms of natural features. They are smaller than African elephants and have smaller ears and one more toenail on each foot. The original lowland is covered with late Cenozoic sedimentation; the elevated plain, on the other hand, has been dissected by erosion and denudation under the continental conditions prevailing in the late Cenozoic. WebSouth and Southeast Asia, consisting of the countries that are geographically north of Australia, south of China and Japan, and west of Papua New Guinea. The westernmost mountain range is the Taurus Mountains, located in southern Turkey. The rest of Southwest Asia is largely populated by various Semitic speaking groups. 3. Several mountain ranges run through Southwest Asia. It is commonly referenced as part of the world region of North Africa and Southwest Asia. The region is predominately a dry, arid climate due to its deserts, contrasted with its impressive mountain ranges. In addition, the birthplace of Islam is found in the Arabian Peninsula at the site called Mecca. The various Turkish peoples include the ethnic and linguistic groups of the northern region, located mostly around (you guessed it) Turkey. Ms. Albee Ning has been doing a great job accommodating my requests and itinerary changes. The country remained neutral throughout the war. Japan and Macau follow closely in second and third place. why would the ancient Greeks have Worshipped Demeter. Leave all the booking work to us, including international and internal Besides the numerous salt-water seas we've mentioned, there are parts of this area that actually get reliable rainfall and have adequate springs for fresh water. The second is Africa with a landmass of 30 million square kilometres. 2. WebDeforestation in Indonesia, Thailand, Burma, and Laos has destroyed the habitats of many rare plants and animals, such as tigers and wild elephants. The land between them is one of the most fertile river valleys on Earth, and in fact most archaeologists believe that it was here that agriculture was first developed by humanity. There are many cruise ports in Southeast Asia. In the rainy season, you might encounter some inconvenience but you'll see fewer tourists and gain better prices on accommodation. These rivers helped form the rich farmland that enabled early civilizations to develop, and the area is known as the Fertile Crescent. You will learn many things on this website be sure to comment. 15. The Elburz Mountains run across the northern border of Iran and boast the highest mountain peak in Iran, Mt. The Philippines and East Timor are two predominantly Catholic countries. Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines provide a wide range of beach options. Just because Turkey the country is located there, it did not Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. The full name of the city is actually: Krung Thep Mahanakhon Amon Rattanakosin Mahinthara Yuthaya Mahadilok Phop Noppharat Ratchathani Burirom Udomratchaniwet Mahasathan Amon Piman Awatan Sathit Sakkathattiya Witsanukam Prasit. Many Thais are taught to recite this name by memory, at primary school. The Arabian Peninsula is further south, separating the Red Sea, Persian Gulf, and Arabian Sea. 23. Southwest Asia is located in the northeastern hemisphere. Landlocked means countries which do not have a coastline so are not on the sea. Get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons. In fact, oil is so important here that the political conflicts over oil have sparked fights, blockades, embargoes, and even wars. Over half of the world's oil comes out of Southwest Asia, and oil production is a substantial source of wealth in this part of the world. The worlds largest cave, Son Doong, is located in Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park (part of Quang Binh Province) in Central Vietnam. South Asia, subregion of Asia, consisting of the Indo-Gangetic Plain and peninsular India. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. North and South Korea located in Southwest Asia used to be 6. The westernmost mountain range is the Taurus Mountains, All rights reserved. Of the top 10 most populated cities in the world, seven can be found in Asia according to the 2021 World Population Review. The most widely spoken Semitic languages include Hebrew and Arabic. Remember you can not do it all and see everything in 3 weeks. One of the most famous places in the world to see pandas is in Chengdu, at the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Kumbh Mela is a huge Hindu pilgrimage and festival that is celebrated every three years in India at a rotating location on the banks of four different sacred rivers. Rachel Payne Gill is a World Cultures teacher, and has her Master's in Education from Lamar university. These things are found in Asia, but they're not found in all of Asia. Submit it below and we could use it on a future Top 10 Facts page! Three weeks encompassing Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand and Laos. It lies to the south of Europe and the northeast edge of Africa. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Get advice. To the east, the Zagros Mountains rise up along the southwestern border of Iran. 4. Read more: Fun Facts about the Philippines. 9. The whole country is just 115km2 and is home to 650,000 people. A depiction of Southwest Asia water features and the Fertile Crescent. Other landforms in Southwest Asia include deserts, plateaus, and peninsulas. The massive Arabian Peninsula makes up a vast portion of this region, bordered by the Red Sea, Arabian Sea, and the Persian Gulf. The Arabian Peninsula countries are Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Oman. We certainly will contact Sharon for our future Asian adventures! It includes the countries of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Sri Lanka; Afghanistan and the Maldives are often considered part of South Asia as well. Southwest Asia gets a negative image as a place of endless deserts, but there really is a lot more to the region than that. Southwest Asia is often referred to as the Middle East and is a major world region with varying features across land and water. Albee Ning arranged everything perfectly. The top three countries with the longest life expectancies in the world are in Asia. No matter whether you are seeking islands for scuba diving, snorkeling, breathtaking beaches with luxury resorts, or amazing sunsets, you will find one. From religion and traditions to social structures, this is where a multitude of ideas blossomed. Corrections? 39. Author of. Asia - Languages | Britannica Southwest Asia is located in the northeastern hemisphere. The worlds most densely populated city is the Filipino capital, Manila, with 42,857 people per square kilometre. Go beyond the sightseeing. When it blooms, the flower (which can reach a diameter of one metre) is said to smell like rotting flesh. The region includes tablelands with uplifted margins, such as the Western and Eastern Ghats, and terraced and dissected plateaus with lava mantles or intrusions. It is a continent of great economic and cultural importance. Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam are generally Buddhist countries while Indonesia and Brunei are mostly Muslim The easternmost mountain range is the Hindu Kush Mountains, which run along the eastern border of Afghanistan, creating another natural barrier between Afghanistan and India. 5. I worked with Alisa and she is fantastic! You should not miss the world's largest religious monument, Angkor Wat, in Cambodia. Southwest Asia, subregion of Asia, bounded on the west by the Mediterranean Sea, the Sinai Peninsula, and the Red Sea and on the south and southeast by the Indian Ocean and the Persian Gulf. Hindi is also the oldest language in the world. WebAnd just in case you need any more convincing, here are our top 10 fun facts about Asia. She is certified to teacher Math, Science, Social Studies, and Language Arts for levels EC-8th grade. She attended the Business school at the University of Houston where she received her Bachelor's in Business Administration. Southwest Asia holds a lot of interesting waters like the Learn where is Southwest Asia and explore the human and physical geography of Southwest Asia. In fact, most of the region gets The world's highest mountain range, the Himalaya, 14. what are 10 interesting facts about veterans day. Geography can define a lot about a region - even the things worth fighting for. Angkor Wat in Siem Reap, Cambodia, is the largest Hindu temple in the world. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. While most of Southwest Asia is arid, there is a temperate zone along the Mediterranean coast and between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, collectively called the Fertile Crescent. get its name because there are a lot of turkeys there. Southwest Asia | Geography, Physical Features, & History Here are the top 15 things you should know about Southeast Asia before you visit this beautiful region. From the Tudors to rocks to fish, we have all the best facts right here! culture and interacting with local people. Since the ground is extremely fertile and, with irrigation and the necessary drainage, will produce in abundance, southern Mesopotamia became a land of plenty that could support a considerable population.
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